PRINT THE FACT SHEET
(PDF 72 KB)
PRINT THE WHOLE BUGLOPEDIA
(PDF 1200KB - 30 pages)
Whirligig Beetle Larva (illustration)
Whirligig Beetle Larva (image)
LARVA
 
Whirligig Beetle Adult (illustration)
Whirligig Beetle Adult (image)
ADULT

Click on an image above to see a larger version

Whirligig Beetle and Larva
Whirligig Beetles are so named because they swim in circles. They are also called "apple smellers" and "mellow bugs" because they have a fruity odour when handled.

What they look like:
The Whirligig Beetle is a streamlined, oval beetle. Its two hind pairs of legs are short and flattened like oars and propel the beetle quickly across the water. The long front legs are used for grasping. The Whirligig Larva has a long, segmented body, with many legs.

Size:
5-25 mm long.

Where they live:
Whirligig Beetles and their larvae live on the surface of the water on the edges of ponds and streams.

What they eat:
The Whirligig has biting mouthparts and eats insects that have fallen into the water or under the water (which they dive for). Whirligig larvae eat soft-bodied worms and insect larvae.

Pollution tolerance: Tolerant, rating 4.
Whirligig beetles can leave a pond easily by flying to another, if the conditions are unsuitable.

What’s interesting about the Whirligig?

  • The Whirligig has an unusual set of compound eyes that are divided into two parts, one part under-water, one part in the air, so it can see both above and below water.

  • It is the only water beetle that can support itself on the surface film of water. The lower half of its body rests in the water, while the other upper half is water-repellent (resists water) and lies on top.

  • The adult takes a bubble of oxygen under its wing covers when it dives under water, using it to breathe.
Where they fit in:
> Phylum Arthropoda > Class Insecta > Order Coleoptera > Family Gyrinidae
 
< PREVIOUS NEXT >
> Get ACROBAT READER
> DOWNLOAD FREE PDF READER
X CLOSE THIS WINDOW